REVERSE CHARGE MECHANISUM UNDER GST
Meaning
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Generally, the supplier of Goods & Services is
liable to pay GST (supplier collect tax from buyer and pay tax to Govt. on
behalf of buyer).
But under RCM GST is paid by recipient of Goods &
Services (under RCM buyer directly pay tax to Govt.)
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Type of RCM
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There are two types of cases for which RCM is mandatory
1. Covered under section 9(3) of
CGST/SGST (UTGST)Act and section 5(3) of IGST Act. supply Goods or Services
or both notified by the Government
2. Covered under section 9(4) of
CGST/SGST (UTGST) Act and section 5(4) of IGST Act. Supply of taxable Goods
or Services or both by an unregistered supplier to a registered
supplier.
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Registration
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If
RCM is applicable to a person, then GST registration is mandatory. At that
time threshold limit of Rs 10/20/40/ lacs will not be applicable to them
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ITC
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A supplier cannot take ITC of GST paid under RCM .
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Compliance under RCM
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1. Every tax invoice, receipt voucher,
refund voucher has to mention that GST is payable under RCM
2. Under RCM, GST shall be paid through
cash ledger only
3. Every registered person has to
maintained records of all transaction related to RCM
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Reverse Charge Applicable on Service Notified U/s 9(3)
S no.
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Services
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Recipient
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Goods
Transport Agency
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Supply
of services by a GTA who has not paid GST 12 %.
Exception
– service provided by GTA to
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A department or establishment of the central
Govt. or state Govt. or Union territory
or
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Local
authority or
-
Govt
agency , which has taken registration under the CGST only for the purpose of
TDS section 51
-
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Any
factory registered under factory Act
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Any
society registered
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Any
co operative society established by or under any law
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Any
person registered under CGST/SGST/IGST/UTGST
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Any
body corporate established , by or under any law
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Any
partnership firm whether registered or not under any law including AOP
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Any
casual taxable person
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Individual
Advocate, including senior advocate or firm of advocates.
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Service
supplied by an Individual Advocate including a senior advocate by way of
representational services before any court , tribunal , or any authority ,
directly or indirectly , to any business entity located in taxable territory
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Any
business entity located in the taxable territory
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An
arbitral tribunal
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Service
supplied by an arbitral tribunal
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Any
business entity located in the taxable territory
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Any
person
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Service
provided by way of sponsorship
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Any
body corporate or partnership firm located in taxable territory
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CG,
SG, UTGST OR LOCAL AUTHORITY
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Service
supplied by CG, SG, UTGST OR LOCAL Authority to a business entity excluding –
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Renting
of immovable property
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Service
by the department of posts by way of speed post, express parcel post , life
insurance , and agency service provided to a person other than CG, SG, OR
UTGST, OR LOCAL AUTHORITY
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Service
in relation to an aircraft or a vessel , inside or outside, the precincts of
a port or an airport
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Transport
of goods or passengers
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Any
business entity located in the taxable territory
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CG,
SG, UT, OR LOCAL AUTHORITY
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Service
supplied by CG ,SG , UT OR LOCAL AUTHORITY by way of renting of immovable
property to a person registered under the CGST
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Any
person registered under GST Act
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Any
person
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Service
supplied by any person by way of transfer of development rights or floor
space index for construction of a project by a promoter
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promoter
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Any
person
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Long
term lease of land (more than 30 years ) by any person against
consideration in the form of upfront amount (called as premium , salami,
cost,price, development charges or by any other name)and/or periodic rent for
construction of a project by a promoter
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promoter
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A
director of a company or a body corporate
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Service
supplied by director of a company or a body corporate to the said company or
the body corporate
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The
company or body corporate located in taxable territory
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An
insurance agent
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Service
supplied by an insurance agent to any person carry on insurance business
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Any
person carrying insurance business , located in taxable territory
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A
recovery agent
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Service
provided by recovery agent to a banking company, NBFC, or financial
institution
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A
banking company or financial institution , or NBFC located in taxable
territory
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Author
, music composer, photographer , artist,
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Supply
of service by an author or music composer, photographer, artist by way of
transfer or permitting the use of a copyright covered under section13 (1)(a)
of the copyright Act 1957
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Publisher
, music company , producer or the like , located in the taxable territory
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Author
CA Pooja Shukla FCA
RYPS & ASSOCIATES LLP
Website:www.ryps.in
Contact No: 9810505547
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